Troubleshooting |
Symptom | Possible cause | Remedy |
Hard steering | Improper front wheel alignment Excessive turning resistance of lower arm ball joint Low tire pressure No power assist | Correct Replace Adjust Repair and replace |
Poor return of steering wheel to center | Improper front wheel alignment | Correct |
Poor or rough ride | Improper front wheel alignment Malfunctioning shock absorber Broken or worn stabilizer Broken or worn coil spring Worn lower arm bushing | Correct Repair or replace Replace Replace Replace the lower arm assembly |
Abnormal tire wear | Improper front wheel alignment Improper tire pressure Malfunctioning shock absorber | Correct Adjust Replace |
Wandering | Improper front wheel alignment Poor turning resistance of lower arm ball joint Loose or worn lower arm bushing | Correct Repair Retighten or replace |
Vehicle pulls to one side | Improper front wheel alignment Excessive turning resistance of lower arm ball joint Broken or worn coil spring Bent lower arm | Correct Replace Replace Repair |
Steering wheel shimmy | Improper front wheel alignment Poor turning resistance of lower arm ball joint Broken or worn stabilizer Worn lower arm bushing Malfunctioning shock absorber Broken or worn coil spring | Correct Replace Replace Replace Replace Replace |
Bottoming | Broken or worn coil spring Malfunctioning shock absorber | Replace Replace |
Wheel and tire diagnosis | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Rapid wear at the center | Rapid wear at both shoulders | Wear at one shoulder | |||||||||||||||||||||
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Partial wear | Feathered edge | Wear pattern | |||||||||||||||||||||
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Rain Sensor Description and Operation
Description
The Rain sensing windshield wiper system is a wiper system
that, in addition to providing normal wiper functions off, mist, manual
low speed, manual high speed, and wash, provides a ...
Steering Column Shroud Panel Repair procedures
Replacement
•
When prying with a flat-tip screwdriver, wrap it with
protective tape, and apply protective tape around the related parts, to
prevent damage.
•
Take ...
Center Muffler Components and Components Location
Components
1. Catalytic converter & center muffler assembly
...